Core Features: Vessels operate according to fixed routes, ports, schedules, and freight rates, similar to a "maritime bus". It is the main organizational mode for container transportation and part of general cargo transportation.
Advantages: Stable schedules, transparent transportation rules, and carriers are responsible for loading and unloading goods. It is suitable for small-batch, multi-batch goods (such as LCL cargo, scattered orders) and can meet shippers' needs for predictable transportation timeliness.
Typical Scenarios: Routes of major global maritime alliances (such as 2M, OCEAN Alliance) are all liner shipping, covering major global trading ports.